9srv Manual Collection/plan9/nfsserver(8) 9srv Manual Collection/plan9/nfsserver(8)
NAME
nfsserver, portmapper, pcnfsd - NFS service

SYNOPSIS
aux/nfsserver [ rpc-options... ] [ nfs-options... ]
aux/pcnfsd [ rpc-options... ]
aux/portmapper [ rpc-options... ]

DESCRIPTION
These programs collectively provide NFS access to Plan 9 file servers. Nfsserver, pcnfsd, and portmapper run on a Plan 9 CPU server, and should be started in that order. All users on client machines have the access privileges of the Plan 9 user none. Currently only NFS version 2 is served.

The rpc-options are all intended for debugging:


-r
Reject: answer all RPC requests by returning the AUTH_TOOWEAK error.
-v
Verbose: show all RPC calls and internal program state, including 9P messages. (In any case, the program creates a file /srv/name.chat where name is that of the program; echoing 1 or 0 into this file sets or clears the -v flag dynamically.)
-D
Debug: show all RPC messages (at a lower level than -v). This flag may be repeated to get more detail.
-C
Turn off caching: do not answer RPC requests using the RPC reply cache.

The nfs-options are:


-a addr
Set up NFS service for the 9P server at network address addr.
-f file
Set up NFS service for the 9P server at file (typically an entry in /srv).
-n
Do not allow per-user authentication (default and mandatory).
-c file
File contains the uid/gid map configuration. It is read at startup and subsequently every hour (or if c is echoed into /srv/nfsserver.chat). Blank lines or lines beginning with # are ignored; lines beginning with ! are executed as commands; otherwise lines contain four fields separated by white space: a regular expression (in the notation of regexp(6)) for a class of servers, a regular expression for a class of clients, a file of user id's (in the format of a Unix password file), and a file of group id's (same format).
-s
Expect a network connection on file descriptor 1 instead of listening for incoming calls.
-t
Listen for incoming TCP calls, rather than UDP calls.

NFS clients must be in the Plan 9 /lib/ndb database. The machine name is deduced from the IP address via ndb/query. The machine name specified in the NFS Unix credentials is completely ignored.

Pcnfsd is a toy program that authorizes PC-NFS clients. All clients are mapped to uid=1, gid=1 (daemon on most systems) regardless of name or password.

EXAMPLES
A simple /lib/ndb/nfs might contain:

!9fs tcp!ivy .+ [^.]+\.cvrd\.hall\.edu /n/ivy/etc/passwd /n/ivy/etc/group

A typical entry in /rc/bin/cpurc might be:

aux/nfsserver -a tcp!pie -a tcp!yoshimi -c /lib/ndb/nfs aux/pcnfsd aux/portmapper

Assuming the CPU server's name is eduardo, the mount commands on the client would be:

/etc/mount -o soft,intr eduardo:pie /n/pie /etc/mount -o soft,intr eduardo:yoshimi /n/yoshimi

Note that a single instance of nfsserver may provide access to several 9P servers.

FILES
/lib/ndb/nfs
List of uid/gid maps.
/sys/log/nfs
Log file.

SOURCE
/sys/src/cmd/9nfs

BUGS
It would be nice to provide authentication for users, but Unix systems provide too low a level of security to be trusted in a Plan 9 world.

SEE ALSO
nfs(4)
RFC1057, RPC: Remote Procedure Call Protocol Specification, Version 2, describes Sun's RPC protocol.
RFC1094, NFS: Network File System Protocol Specification, describes NFS version 2.
RFC1813, NFS Version 3 Protocol Specification.
RFC3530, Network File System (NFS) version 4 Protocol.

9srv Manual Collection/plan9/nfsserver(8) Rev:  Sat Feb 14 21:11:18 GMT 2009